Sharing the road with big-rig trucks, or 18-wheelers, is something most drivers encounter daily in O’Fallon, IL. These massive vehicles are essential for transporting goods across the country, but their size and weight also present significant challenges and dangers. Understanding how to drive safely around these trucks can reduce the risk of accidents and help keep everyone on the road safe. Here are some important tips for safely sharing the road with big-rig trucks.
Understand the Limitations of Big-Rig Trucks
Big-rig trucks can weigh up to 80,000 pounds when fully loaded, making them much heavier than the average passenger vehicle. This weight affects everything from how long it takes them to stop to how they handle on the road. For example, a fully loaded truck traveling at 65 mph can take up to two football fields to come to a complete stop. Additionally, trucks have a higher center of gravity, making them more susceptible to tipping over, especially in sudden turns or windy conditions. O’Fallon, IL drivers should keep these limitations in mind and allow trucks more space on the road. It’s especially important to avoid cutting in front of a truck or following too closely, as they need much more time and distance to react to changes in traffic.
Stay Out of Blind Spots
Big-rig trucks have large blind spots on all sides, known as “no-zones.” These blind spots include:
- Directly behind the truck
- Along both sides of the truck, especially the right side
- Directly in front of the truck
- Right behind the cab
If you’re driving in one of these zones, the truck driver may not see you, and this can lead to dangerous situations if they attempt to change lanes or stop suddenly. A good rule of thumb is: if you can’t see the truck driver in their side mirror, they likely can’t see you either. When passing a big rig, always do so on the left side and try to avoid lingering in their blind spots.
Give Trucks Plenty of Space When They Turn
Big-rig trucks make wide turns, often swinging into neighboring lanes to maneuver. This is especially true when turning right. If you see a truck with its turn signal on, give it ample space to complete its turn. Do not try to squeeze by on the side or rush past the truck; this can result in a collision if the truck driver is unable to see you.
Anticipate Longer Stopping Distances
Due to their size and weight, big rigs take much longer to stop compared to cars. Tailgating a truck can be extremely dangerous because if the truck needs to stop suddenly, a vehicle following too closely can easily become trapped or rear-end the truck. Always maintain a safe following distance, ideally leaving a four to six-second gap between your vehicle and the truck.
Be Mindful of Weather Conditions
Weather conditions such as rain, snow, and fog can make driving near big rigs even more dangerous. Trucks are more prone to jackknifing or skidding in slippery conditions, and the spray from their large tires can reduce visibility for nearby vehicles. In poor weather, increase your following distance and give trucks even more room to navigate safely.
Avoid Distracted Driving
Driving near a big-rig truck requires your full attention. Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of accidents, and when a large truck is involved, the consequences can be severe. Avoid using your phone, eating, or engaging in other activities that take your focus off the road, especially when you are near trucks.
Watch for Truck Signals
Truck drivers rely on signals to communicate their intentions to other drivers. Pay close attention to a truck’s turn signals or brake lights to anticipate their next move. If you see a truck signaling a lane change, it’s best to give them the space they need rather than trying to overtake them.
If you have been in an auto accident involving a big-rig truck and are looking for an attorney near O’Fallon, IL to speak to, call Don Cary Collins, Attorney at Law.
